A HYBRID TRUST MODEL AGAINST INSIDER PACKET DROP ATTACKS IN WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS


Unveiling patenting strategies of therapeutics and vaccines: evergreening in the context of COVID-19 pandemic

In the pharmaceutical sector, evergreening is considered a range of practices applied to extend monopoly protection on existing products.Filing several patent applications related to the same active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) is one of the most common manifestations of evergreening.During the COVID-19 pandemic, several health technologies were

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Genomes of cultivated and wild Capsicum species provide insights into pepper domestication and population differentiation

Abstract Pepper (Capsicum spp.) is one of the earliest cultivated crops and includes five domesticated species, C.annuum var.annuum, C.chinense, C.frutescens, C.baccatum var.pendulum and C.pubescens.Here, we report a pepper graph pan-genome and a genome variation map of 500 accessions from the five domesticated Capsicum species and close wild relat

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A "square-root rule" for reinsurance

In previous work, the authors derived a mathematical expression for the optimal Champagne Glasses (or "saturation") number of reinsurers for a given number of primary insurers (see Powers and Shubik, 2001).In the current article, we show analytically that, for large numbers of primary insurers, this mathematical expression provides a "square-root r

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